Royal Icing Recipe and Tips (2024)

Royal Icing Recipe and Mixing Tips

(This is what I use and how I do it, but remember, elevation, humidity and other factors will contribute to the icing results. Practice making icing to learn what ingredients and icing consistencies will work best for you!)

You'll need:

1 pound 10x/powdered sugar (or 4 cups)

1/3 cup warm water, plus several tablespoons for making icing consistencies

¼ Meringue Powder (I use the CK brand - available soon in my online shop!)

1 tsp flavor (I use vanilla)

  1. Pour 1/3 cup warm water into mixer. The warm water will help dissolve the meringue powder.
  1. Add ¼ cup meringue powder.
  1. Mix for a minute or so on medium speed until fluffy and foamy. Scrape sides if necessary.

Royal Icing Recipe and Tips (1)

  1. Add 1 tsp of flavor and mix until incorporated. I use vanilla (brown). You may wish to use clear vanilla for an extra white base icing. Lemon and/or almond are also popular icing flavors.
  1. Once fluffy and foamy, add 1 pound of powdered sugar; which is approximately 4 cups. Keep mixer on low, add slowly to avoid a powdery explosion. Using the plastic shield or putting a kitchen towel over the mixer also helps to contain sugar spills and poofs.To reduce lumps/tip clogs, you may wish to sift your sugar first (I don’t sift…I just switch icing tips or poke a toothpick in to break up the clog)

    If your icing seems too stiff, add another tablespoon or two of water to loosen the icing a bit.

Royal Icing Recipe and Tips (2)

  1. Once all the sugar is added, I increase the speed to 4 (or a medium/low speed). The amount of mixing time can vary from 4-7 minutes depending on the humidity. Beat icing until it changes from the ivory color to a white. After a few minutes of mixing, you’ll notice the icing will become stiff and it increases in size.

Royal Icing Recipe and Tips (3)

  1. After 4-7 minutes, pull the blade out. If a soft (or stiff) peak forms…you’re ready to starting coloring your icing.

Royal Icing Recipe and Tips (4)

This photo is a great example of a soft peak...perfect for PIPING!!

  1. Separate into containers with an airtight lid. (If left uncovered, icing will crust.)
  1. Add color (I like Americolor or Wilton food gel and it will soon be available in my online shop!) and mix to desired color. Add slowly…you can always add more if needed.

    Royal Icing Recipe and Tips (5)

  2. Remove a small portion ¼ - ½ cup for piping and use remaining for flood icing. I use a glass to hold my icing bag while I fill. A damp paper towel helps keep the tips from drying out.

Royal Icing Recipe and Tips (6)11. To make flood consistency, slowly add water 1 tsp at a time, until icing thins to desired consistency. Run your spatula or knife through the icing. Count how long it takes the line to disappear. Most of my flood falls between 5-10 seconds. I like to err on the thick side to avoid a watery icing.

Royal Icing Recipe and Tips (7)

See how this icing ribbons and sits up on top of the icing. It will eventually blend in, but this is a great example of the Flood consistency. Not too thick, but not thin/watery! I pour this icing into a squeeze bottle!

Here is my work space once my icing colors are all mixed!!

Royal Icing Recipe and Tips (8)

I hope you find this recipe and tutorial helpful! More tutorials, supplies and videos will be avialable soon on www.flourboxbakery.com!

Happy Decorating,

Anne

Royal Icing Recipe and Tips (9)

A message from Anne

“My blog is a collection of tidbits about the things I love... sugar cookies, baking, great food, cute stuff, and life in Happy Valley. Check back often for updates!!”

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Royal Icing Recipe and Tips (10)

Royal Icing Recipe and Tips (2024)

FAQs

How to get perfect royal icing consistency? ›

If after making these adjustments, you think your icing is too thin or too thick for your application, don't worry. The icing consistency can be adjusted at any stage of the decorating process simply by stirring in sifted powdered sugar to thicken, or water to thin.

What is the 10 second rule for royal icing? ›

If the icing surface becomes smooth in anywhere between 5-10 seconds, then your icing is ready to use. If it takes longer than approximately 10 seconds, the icing is too thick. Slowly add more water. If your icing surface smoothes over in less than 5-10 seconds, it is too runny.

What tip is best for royal icing? ›

Outlining-consistency icing should squeeze easily out of a #2 pastry tip, stay in place, and hold its shape on the cookie when it lands. If the icing is too stiff, it will be hard to squeeze.

How do I know if I overmixed royal icing? ›

Undermix, and your royal icing looks translucent and is structurally weak. Overwhip, and you're giving too much volume to the egg proteins via air, causing the structure to weaken in a different way. Overmixed icing usually looks porous when dry, and sometimes will not even fully dry and be soft/brittle.

What keeps royal icing soft? ›

The glycerin is the not-so-secret ingredient that keeps the icing from being rock hard. You can find it in the baking section at craft stores or online. The purpose of the white food coloring is to make the icing a pleasant bright white instead of off white.

How to make royal icing shiny when dry? ›

One of the main keys to shiny icing is getting that icing to dry quickly. The faster the icing dries, the shinier it will be. One simple method to faster drying is to just aim a fan at your drying cookies. I like to aim the airflow so that it passes evenly over my cookie sheet, not directly down at a particular cookie.

Why is my royal icing not thickening? ›

I'd experienced this issue when I thinned my icing with too much water for flooding. The good news on that front is that if you noticed that you'd done it before you start icing a cookie, you can stir in some sifted powdered sugar (or some reserved piping consistency icing if you want some) and recover.

How long does royal icing take to stiffen? ›

It takes royal icing six to eight hours to completely dry. Once you flood, spread, or pipe it onto your cookies, let them stand at room temperature. However, royal icing will start to dry mid-use if you're not careful.

Can you pipe royal icing without a tip? ›

For real detail work, many people may still choose to use a tip. For basic piping and flooding, going tipless may be your new thing! And the greatest part about using a tipless bag is that there is nothing to clean at the end of your decorating session!

What is the most difficult part of decorating cookies with royal icing? ›

Perfecting royal icing consistencies is one of the hardest things to do with the medium. Even for me, as an expert cookier, I don't always get the consistency right.

Why add corn syrup to royal icing? ›

Corn syrup helps give shine and also a soft-bite to your icing. Without corn syrup, your royal icing can be as hard as a rock, and no one wants to chip a tooth on a cookie. I use 1 Tablespoon of Karo Light Corn Syrup in my icing recipe.

Why poke holes in royal icing? ›

For whatever reason, poking holes in the icing before layering on a design helps prevent any craters in the icing🙌🏽 It's worked for me EVERY👏🏽 SINGLE👏🏽 TIME👏🏽 This method is blowing up all over social media!

Is milk or water better for royal icing? ›

There are different versions of royal icing out there, but this is an easy one that comes together quickly with basic ingredients. This recipe uses milk instead of water, which gives it more flavor and just a tad of creaminess.

How do I make sure royal icing doesn't bleed? ›

Here are helpful tips for coloring success:
  1. Adding white coloring to your icing before coloring can help prevent color bleed. ...
  2. Always do all your coloring before thinning (or thickening) to your decorating consistencies. ...
  3. Make more than you think you need.
Apr 24, 2022

How do you get royal icing to set? ›

Once your royal icing has been piped on, you can set it out to dry. After just 15 to 30 minutes, it will form a thin crust on the surface, but it generally will stay wet underneath for several hours. I usually set my cookies out (in a single, flat layer, on parchment-lined baking sheets) overnight to dry.

References

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